Ionic Liquids¶
This section provides a few example of control parameters and simulation procedures for a number of system materials. It can be used as a guidance for your system model.
Example 1: Ionic liquid droplets interaction with silicon surface
Reference: Y. Guan, Q. Shao, W. Chen, S. Liu, X. Zhang, and Y. Deng, J. Phys. Chem. C 121 23716–23726 (2017)
Simulation box size: 80 Å × 160 Å × 130 Å
Silicon surface: Held rigid (frozen), with a lattice constant (5.46 Å): 76.8 × 153.6 × 5.76 Å (3000 atoms). Arranged with the surface plane orthogonal to the z-direction of the simulation box.
Ionic liquid: Initial structures consist of spherical droplets of varying radii, from 10 to 30 Å. For example, a droplet with a radius of 25 Å can consist of 253 ion pairs.
Initial configuration placed the droplet just on top of the Si surface.
Protocols: Equilibrated silicon and ionic liquids separately.
For combined silicon and IL [Emim][BF4] systems:
- Equilibrated for 20 ns at 300 K.
- Sampling taken every 1000 steps (2 ps) for 10 ns.
Example 1 DL_POLY CONTROL file:
integrator velocity
ensemble nvt hoover 1.0
temperature 300 kelvin
timestep 0.002
steps 10000 steps (arbitrary)
trajectory 0 1000 0
# restart
rcut 15.0 Angstrom (assume)
rvdw 15.0 Angstrom
finish